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A
preliminary report on the effect of measured strength training in
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
Mooney
V. Gulick , Pozos R. J Spinal Disord, 2000;13(2):102-7.
The
authors studied 12 adolescent patients with scoliosis (10 girls
and 2 boys) who were 11 to 16 years old and had curvatures ranging
from 20 degrees to 60 degrees. Seven were right thoracic curves
and five were thoracolumbar with double curves. When tested on the
MedX Torso Rotation Machine, both sides were unequal in their torso
rotation strength all patients. Myoelectric activity was asymmetric
in both sides and in abdominal and paraspinal muscles of all patients.
These asymmetries were corrected completely with torso rotation,
which was associated with significant strength gains. Strength gains
ranged from 12% to 40%. A 16-year-old girl with a 60 degree lumbar
curve progressed and had surgery. None of the remaining patients
progressed, and 4 of the 12 had decreases in their curvatures from
20 degrees to 28 degrees. None of the patients used braces during
this study.
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